| Human Skulls - Human Skull replicas by Bone Clones® are an excellent alternative to natural bone for the teaching of anatomy, whether elemental or advanced. We manufacture a large selection of human skulls (and skeletons) ranging from pre-natal to elderly, including sex and ancestry differences. We have several skulls designed for teaching more advanced anatomy. These include calvarium cut skulls, disarticulated skulls and color-coded skulls. We also have a selection of human skulls showing evidence of trauma (e.g., gunshot, hammer blows) and pathology. Considered the best models available for use in teaching comparative and medical anatomy, as well as forensic anthropology, our casts are accurate reproductions of the best originals available and more durable than natural bone. |
 Catalog # | Product Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
 BC-016 | Human Male Asian Skull | This is an excellent example of a skull from an Asian individual and perfect for use with our European and African skulls for comparative study. Although the concept of race assessment is controversial, certain features of the skull may be of use in differentiating ancestral groups... |
 BC-031 | Human Male Australian Aboriginal Skull | This is an excellent example of a male skull. This specimen would serve as an interesting discussion piece around the concept of race assessment and the limitations of categorization (oversimplification) into 3 categories-European, African, and Asian... |
 BC-031P | Human Male Australian Aboriginal Skull Painted | Found in 1905 near the lower Darling River in New South Wales, Australia, this individual was a very stout 50 year old male of the Bindaboo Tribe. Same as our BC-031 except painted to original color... |
 BC-059E | Human Female Asian Economy Skull | Great for comparison with our other Modern Human skulls. Smaller and more affordable than our male skulls... |
 BC-092 | Modern Human Male Asian Skull with Calvarium Cut | This skull features a removable calvarium. Some notable features are the well defined "crisp" metopic suture and spring hinged jaw. Some features which suggest that the specimen is of Asian heritage are the shovel-shaped maxillary incisors... |
 BC-092-Set | Human Calvarium Cut Skull with Brain and Stand | This set includes a cast of a real brain set perfectly inside our Human Male Asian Skull (from our Human Male Asian Skeleton, SC-092-A) with the calvarium cut... |
 BC-107 | Human Male European Skull | This is a good example of a European skull and perfect for use with our Asian and African skulls for comparative study. Although the concept of race assessment is controversial, certain features of the skull may be of use in differentiating ancestral groups... |
 BC-110 | Human Male African Skull | This is an excellent example of an African skull and perfect for use with our Asian and European skulls for comparative study. Although the concept of race assessment is controversial, certain features of the skull may be of use in differentiating ancestral groups... |
 BC-111 | 15-month-old Human Child Skull | This skull contains 12 teeth in both the upper and lower jaws. All of the fully erupted teeth are deciduous... |
 BC-115 | Human Trephined Skull | Human, trephined, skull BC-115. This female skull from the Tuanacen tribe in Bolivia is reported to be 1200 years old and was acquired in 1986. This p ... |
 BC-116 | 5-year-old Human Child Skull, Archaic dated 8,000 years | Human, child, 5 years old, skull BC-116. The entire skeleton of this 5-year-old child was found in Morocco and is dated to be 8,000 years old. Complete ... |
 BC-133 | Human Female European Skull | This specimen is complex: the totality of features is most suggestive that the individual was European (White); however, a reasonable differential analysis would include Hispanic individuals and some Asians (including especially an individual from India)... |
 BC-135 | 12-year-old Human Child Skull, with Dentition Exposed | The right side of the maxilla and jaw bone has been cut away to show an excellent example of the process of the adult teeth descending while the baby teeth are still in place... |
 BC-149 | Human Female Asian Skull | This is an excellent example of an Asian Female. Features which suggest Asian ancestry include a flat nasal root, an obtuse nasal angle, a broad nasal aperture from top to bottom, short nasal spine, no nasal sill, a somewhat rounded dental arcade in the upper jaw... |
 BC-150 | Human Female European Skull with Calvarium Cut | This skull of a European Female features a removable calvarium and spring hinged jaw. It is an exceptionally detailed, high quality skull, with all internal and external osteological structure and detail accurately and crisply reproduced... |
 BC-150-212 | Human Female and Male European Calvarium Cut Skulls Comparison Set | These skulls of a European Female and Male are excellent for comparative study and offered at a savings when purchased as a set. Each skull features a removable calvarium and spring hinged jaw... |
 BC-152 | Human Male Skull with a 32-caliber Gunshot Wound | Human male skull with large caliber bullet wound to head. European male, 25 years of age, modern specimen, North America... |
 BC-178 | Human Female African-American Skull | This is an excellent example of an African American Female Skull. Features which suggest African-American ancestry are the moderate alveolar prognathism... |
 BC-180 | Fetal Human Skull 31 Weeks | Estimated at 31 weeks, this Bone Clones® cast of a Human Fetal skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development. The cartilaginous Fontanelles are clearly visible in the Anterior, Mastoid and Sphenoid regions of this skull... |
 BC-181 | Fetal Human Skull 32 Weeks | Estimated to be 32 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development. This reproduction is also offered as part of two chronological sets... |
 BC-182 | Fetal Human Skull 40 Weeks | Estimated to be 40 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development... |
 BC-182-SET | Human Fetal Skulls Set of 3 | A comparative set of 3 ages in fetal development... |
 BC-183 | 5-year-old Human Child Skull, Dentition exposed and Calvarium Cut | This specimen reveals both underlying dentition and the endocranium. The cortical bone overlying the buccal aspect of the left maxilla has been dissected away... |
 BC-185 | Human Male Skull with Machete Wounds | Forensic osteologic modern human skull with machete wounds to the head. Cast by us from an original skull that is in a North American medical school forensic osteology teaching collection... |
 BC-187 | 14-month-old Human Child Skull | Considered to be consistent with the development of a 14 to 16-month-old, the age of this skull has been defined by using a combination of measurements and landmarks... |
 BC-188 | 5-year-old Human Child Skull, Calvarium Cut | The removal of the calvarium allows osteologists to study the complex anatomy of the endocranium, especially the pathways of the various foramina of the skull base, and the orbit.... |
 BC-189 | 5-year-old Human Child Skull, with Dentition Exposed | This is an excellent example of a child's skull. The anterior, posterior, sphenoidal and mastoidal fontanelles are all closed. The spheno-occipital synchondrosis and the calvarial sutures are all open... |
 BC-190 | 5-year-old Human Child Skull | All the deciduous (baby teeth) are present in the upper and lower jaws of this child's skull. Age assessment is best done through an examination of dentition and fontanelle closure... |
 BC-191-A | Articulated Human Medical Study Skull | Our premier anatomy skull, BC-191-A comprises 22 separate bones and 32 separate teeth. It is articulated bone by bone from the completely disarticulated version... |
 BC-191-D | Disarticulated Human Medical Study Skull | This skull is ideal for osteological teaching. It allows the student to appreciate the individual bones, the sutures between the bones, and the foramina of the skull... |
 BC-193 | Human Female Scaphocephalic Skull | This skull provides an excellent example of a condition in which the skull is abnormally long and narrow as a result of premature closure of the sagittal suture... |
 BC-194 | Fetal Human Skull 20 Weeks | Estimated to be 20 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development... |
 BC-194-SET | Human Fetal Skull Set of 5 Skulls | A comparison set of 5 human fetal skulls illustrating fetal development at 20, 29, 31, 32 and 40 weeks... |
 BC-195 | Fetal Human Skull 29 Weeks | Estimated to be 29 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development... |
 BC-196 | Human Female Skull with Shotgun Wounds | The skull is that of a young African-American woman in her early 20's. The cranium was penetrated by two rounds from a .410 shotgun fired at close-range. The right jaw was hit by a third round, directed downward... |
 BC-197 | Human Masculinized Female Skull | An atypical skull from a 68-year-old white female. It includes a mixture of sexual traits and appears to be an example of age-related "masculinization" (Walker, 1995)... |
 BC-198 | Roman Gladiator Human Skull | Aged somewhere between 72 AD and 472 AD, this skull was unearthed near the Coliseum in Rome, Italy that was built during the reign of Emperor Vespasiano. This skull is from a formal grave yard for known coliseum gladiators... |
 BC-199 | Spanish Conquistador Human Skull with Broad Ax Trauma | Found exposed by road equipment on ranch in Chama, New Mexico. Skeleton was destroyed, but skull and artifact remained in place and intact. Ax head consistent with material culture of 16th-17th Century Spain... |
 BC-200 | Human Peruvian Female Skull with Cranial Binding | Dated over 2,000 years old this skull is an extreme example of binding and longation. Cranial binding is the shaping of the skull, when a child is very young, usually an infant... |
 BC-201 | Human Peruvian Male Skull with Cranial Binding and Trephination | Dated over 2,000 years old this skull is an extreme example of binding and elongation. Cranial binding is the shaping of the skull, when a child is very young, usually an infant... |
 BC-202 | Human Female Skull with Multiple Gunshot Wounds | Human female skull with three small-caliber gunshot wounds to the head (modern specimen, North America). Cast by us from an original skull in a North American medical school teaching collection. .. |
 BC-203 | Human Male African-American Skull BC-203 | The totality of the features of this skull is in keeping with an African ancestry. These features include a projecting profile, a depressed nasal root, an obtuse nasal angle, a short anterior nasal spine... |
 BC-204 | Human Elderly European Male Skull | Elderly European male skull, 80 years old. Cast by us from an original specimen in a North American medical school forensic osteology teaching collection.... |
 BC-209 | 16-month-old Human Child Skull | An examination of this skull suggests an age of 16 to 18 months. The skull has 8 teeth in the maxillary arcade and 9 teeth in the mandibular arcade, all of which have a deciduous morphology.... |
 BC-210 | 3-year-old Human Child Skull | The dentition of this skull suggests an age of 3 to 4 years. There are 12 teeth in the maxillary arcade and 12 teeth in the mandibular arcade... |
 BC-211 | Human Female Asian Skull | Human Female Skull, greater than 35 years of age, this is the skull from our skeleton, SC-211, composed entirely of associated bones... |
 BC-212 | Human Male European Skull with Calvarium Cut | This skull of a European Male is an exceptionally detailed, high quality skull, with all internal and external osteological structure and detail accurately and crisply reproduced... |
 BC-213 | Human Female American Indian Skull | This skull is typical of a southwestern American Indian. It has broad, flattened, forward-projecting zygomas... |
 BC-215 | Fetal Human Skull 13 Weeks | Estimated to be 13 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development... |
 BC-216 | 1 1/2-year-old Human Child Skull | The dental evidence (the eruption patterns found in both the maxillary and mandibular arcade) of this skull suggests an age of 14 to 22 months, while the nondental evidence points to an age between 1 to 2 years... |
 BC-217 | Human Male Skull with Hammer Blows | Adult European male from North America. Cast by us from an original specimen in a North American medical school forensic osteology teaching collection... |
 BC-218 | Fetal Human Skull 17 Weeks | Estimated to be 17 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development... |
 BC-219 | Human Female European 7-Piece Study Skull | Our 7 piece Study Skull is designed unlike any other skull available on the market. It has a superb balance of detail and manageability... |
 BC-220 | Fetal Human Skull 21 1/2 Weeks | Estimated to be 21 1/2 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development... |
 BC-222 | Human Adult Cradle-boarded Skull | Cradle Boarded skull, possibly microcephalic, as reported and collected by Ales Hrdlicka in 1910. Prehistoric, from Peru. We are grateful to the San Diego Museum of Man for the loan of this specimen... |
 BC-224 | Human Female European 7 piece Color-Coded Study Skull | Our 7 piece Color-Coded Study Skull is designed specifically to teach the basic elements of the human skull... |
 BC-225 | Fetal Human Skull 30 Weeks | Estimated to be 30 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development... |
 BC-226 | Fetal Human Skull 34 Weeks | Estimated to be 34 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development... |
 BC-227 | Fetal Human Skull 35 Weeks | Estimated to be 35 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development... |
 BC-228 | Fetal Human Skull 40 1/2 Weeks | Estimated to be 40 1/2 weeks old, this skull exhibits characteristics of prenatal development... |
 BC-228-SET | Human Fetal Skulls Set of 12 | An unprecedented reproduction of twelve stages of fetal development, our set has been compiled from original skulls loaned to Bone Clones by several institutional collections. This set makes it possible to carefully study developmental change in small increments of time... |
 BC-247 | 4-year-old Human Child Skull | An examination of this skull suggests an age of 3 ½ to 4 ½ years. The skull of this young child shows, in perfect detail, an entire set of deciduous (juvenile) dentition in both the upper and lower jaws... |
 BC-253 | Human Male Asian Skull | This Human Male Asian Skull with a full set of associated teeth provides exceptional detail. In particular, the pterygoid plates, condyles, and styloid processes are highly pronounced and complete. It possesses the features that are characteristic of the Asian skull... |
 BC-267-H | Human Sagittal Cut Half Skull | This cast allows for close inspection of nasal passages and sinus cavities, while also showing such details as foramina and grooves for branches of meningeal vessels in the interior of the cranium... |
 BC-267-HP | Color-Coded Human Sagittal Cut Half Skull | The skull is color-coded according to Frank H. Netter's human skull illustration in Atlas of Human Anatomy, 3rd Ed. (2003). Each bone is carefully hand-labeled... |
 BC-274 | 1-year-old Human Child Skull | The age of this skull was determined by reference to the natural bone specimen and a panoramic radiograph. An examination of both suggests an age likely greater than 1 year and less than 18 months... |
 BC-275 | 2-year-old Human Child Skull | The age of this skull was determined by reference to the natural bone specimen and a panoramic radiograph. An examination of both suggests an age between 2 and 3 years. There are 10 teeth in the maxillary arcade and 10 teeth in the mandibular arcade... |
 BC-276 | 8-year-old Human Child Skull | The age of the skull was determined by referring to the natural bone specimen and a panoramic radiograph, both of which suggest an age range of 5-9 years. There are 12 teeth in the maxillary arcade and 12 teeth in the mandibular arcade... |
 BC-277 | 9-year-old Human Child Skull | The age of the skull was determined by referring to the natural bone specimen and a panoramic radiograph, both of which suggest a range from 7.5 to 12.5 years. The root apices of the permanent incisors and first molars are almost completely formed... |
 BC-279 | Human Female Achondroplasia Dwarf Skull | This skull is known to be from a female individual around 60 years of age. The jaw is edentulous. Achondroplasia is a genetic condition in which the normal conversion process of cartilage to bone malfunctions... |
 BC-280 | 1-year-old Human Child Skull with Calvarium Cut | By removing the calvarium, osteologists are able to learn the complex anatomy of the endocranium. The age of this skull was determined by reference to the natural bone specimen and a panoramic radiograph... |
 BC-287 | Human Male Asian Robust Skull | This skull is unusually masculine in form. It exhibits large supraorbital and nuchal ridges, large mastoid process, and extreme flaring of mandible, among other traits... |
 BC-293 | Human Male European Skull with Calvarium Cut and Numbered | This is a numbered version of our BC-212, an exceptionally detailed, high quality European Male skull with the calvarium cut... |
 BC-301 | Human Male Adolescent Skull with Calvarium Cut | Learning how to assess and gauge the degree of skeletal maturation is a very basic but critical skill for students of anatomy. This adolescent skull should prove valuable for comparative purposes... |
 BC-1234-SET | Set of 6 Primate Skulls | Great for comparative study, these 6 primate skulls display characteristic family similarities and species differentiation. Set consists of bonobo, chimpanzee, siamang, gorilla, human and orangutan skulls... |
 BCM-186-D | Disarticulated Human Fetal Skull Full Term | This disarticulated skull is from a full term (10 lunar months) fetus. It was part of a medical examiner's comparative pathology collection before coming to the Maxwell Museum and is remarkable in its completeness... |
 BCM-801 | Human Female Skull with Down syndrome | Skull from a 66-year-old female who had Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome). This information was documented at the time of the individual's death. There is evidence of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disease on the left side... |
 BCM-802 | Human Female Partial Skull with Shotgun Pellets Embedded | Skull of a 39-year-old European American female, who died due to a shotgun wound to the head. This information was documented at the time of the individual's death. The skull shows damage from the wound, including pellets imbedded in the bone... |
 BCM-803 | Human Native American Female Skull exhibiting Trauma and Hyperostosis frontalis | This skull is from a Native American female who died when hit by an 18-wheel truck. This information was documented at the time of the individual's death... |